Diabetes can damage the small blood vessels in the retina, leading to bleeding, macular edema and, in advanced cases, tractional detachment. Early detection and treatment are key to preserving vision.
What is it?
A set of treatments including focal or panretinal laser, intravitreal injections (anti-VEGF, corticosteroids) and vitreoretinal surgery when there is hemorrhage or detachment.
Who is it for?
People with a prior diagnosis or suspicion of diabetic retinopathy, or who have been referred for evaluation by their treating physician. Each case is reviewed individually before proposing a procedure.
How is it performed?
Treatment is selected based on the stage of retinopathy, degree of macular edema and presence of complications. Injections are administered in the office under topical anesthesia.
Recovery
Injections have immediate recovery with periodic follow-ups. Surgery requires relative rest and specific positioning when a gas bubble is used.