The macula is the central area of the retina, responsible for fine and detailed vision. When it is affected by epiretinal membranes, macular holes or vitreomacular traction, central sharpness is lost and distortions appear (wavy lines or dark spots).
What is it?
Microsurgical procedures to remove membranes, close macular holes or release vitreomacular traction, aiming to improve central vision and halt damage progression.
Who is it for?
People with a prior diagnosis or suspicion of macular surgery, or who have been referred for evaluation by their treating physician. Each case is reviewed individually before proposing a procedure.
How is it performed?
Through vitrectomy with fine-gauge instruments the vitreous and macular surface are accessed. The membrane is peeled or the macular hole is prepared for closure, sometimes using a gas bubble as a tamponade.
Recovery
Visual recovery is gradual and depends on the type of lesion. For macular holes, face-down positioning is recommended for several days to support closure.
